Fund Your ETF Broker from Ireland
How to deposit euros, dollars or pounds into your broker without losing returns to hidden FX markups — a practical guide for Irish ETF investors funding DEGIRO, Trading 212, Interactive Brokers and others.
Last updated: April 2026 · Independent. Affiliate links disclosed inline.
Not financial advice. The information on etf.ie is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, tax, or investment advice. ETF investing involves risk, including the possible loss of capital. Tax rules may change — always verify current Revenue guidance and consult a qualified financial adviser or tax professional before making investment decisions.
Why broker FX fees matter
Many of the most popular UCITS ETFs for Irish investors trade in USD or GBP, not euro. Funds like CSPX (S&P 500), VWCE (FTSE All-World) and IWDA (MSCI World) are listed on the London Stock Exchange and Euronext in multiple currencies — and when you deposit euros into your broker, the broker converts them at their exchange rate, not the market rate.
That conversion fee — typically 0.15% to 1.5% — is one of the most consistently underestimated costs in Irish ETF investing. It compounds on every single contribution.
Worked example: €500/month for 8 years
A 0.5% FX markup on €500 per month equals €2.50 per contribution, or €30 a year.
Over the 8-year deemed disposal cycle, that's ~€390 in pure FX cost on €48,000 of contributions — before counting any growth on the money you would have invested instead.
Doubled to a 1% markup it's ~€780. On a 1.5% markup it's ~€1,170. None of it is recoverable.
Wise — best for regular contributions
For most Irish investors making monthly contributions of a few hundred to a few thousand euro, Wise (formerly TransferWise) is the cleanest route. You hold a multi-currency account, fund it from your Irish bank for free via SEPA, and convert to the target currency at mid-market plus a small percentage fee — typically far below your broker's built-in FX rate.
How to fund a broker via Wise
- Open a Wise account and verify your identity (passport, proof of address — same documents your broker required).
- Send euros from your Irish bank to your Wise EUR balance via SEPA — free, normally settles same-day.
- Inside Wise, convert EUR to USD or GBP at the displayed rate and fee (mid-market plus typically 0.4%–0.6%).
- Send the converted balance to your broker. For Interactive Brokers, use the dedicated USD or GBP IBAN they provide and the deposit reference shown in your IBKR account.
- Your broker credits the balance once funds settle (usually 1 business day for SEPA, 1–3 business days for SWIFT).
Once your broker holds the funds in the target currency, you can buy USD- or GBP-listed UCITS ETFs without triggering any broker FX conversion. On Interactive Brokers, the same flow works for any of 23+ currencies they support.
Wise affiliate link coming once our Partnerize campaign goes live — this paragraph will become a tracked link.
Currencies Direct — best for lump sums above €10,000
For larger one-off transfers — an inheritance windfall, a property sale, a year-end bonus, or moving funds back from overseas — Currencies Direct typically prices better than Wise at higher volumes. The gap widens above €25,000.
The two material differences for an Irish ETF investor are scale and access:
- Better rates at volume. Currencies Direct quotes a tighter spread on transfers of €10,000+ and a noticeably better one above €25,000.
- Named dealer. You get an actual person who quotes you a rate — useful for timing large transfers around volatile FX moves.
- Forward contracts. You can lock today's rate for delivery up to 12 months later — useful if you know you'll be moving funds at a future date.
- No transfer fee on bank-to-bank moves, even for international wires, on amounts that meet their threshold.
Currencies Direct is FCA-authorised and has been running personal FX since 1996 — far longer than the fintech alternatives.
Get a free Currencies Direct quote → Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
Broker-by-broker funding guide
Each broker handles deposits slightly differently. Here's what to expect when funding from an Irish bank account.
DEGIRO
Free SEPA from your Irish bank · auto-FX 0.25% on non-EUR trades
Bank transfer in EUR is free. DEGIRO does not hold non-euro balances — when you trade a USD or GBP ETF, it auto-converts at 0.25%. There is no way to avoid this on DEGIRO. For low-friction euro-only investing, DEGIRO's auto-FX is fine. For active investors making frequent USD-denominated buys, the auto-FX adds up.
Trading 212
Free SEPA · 0.5% card deposit fee above €2,000/year · 0.15% FX
SEPA bank transfer in EUR is free. Card deposits are free up to €2,000 per year, then 0.7%. Trading 212's FX rate of 0.15% is among the best in the business — it's competitive with funding via Wise unless you're holding a foreign-currency cash buffer. For most users, just SEPA-deposit in EUR and let Trading 212 handle the conversion at the trade.
Interactive Brokers
Free SEPA + dedicated USD/GBP IBANs · 0.002% built-in FX (already very low)
IBKR is the most flexible broker for multi-currency funding. Each account gets dedicated IBANs in EUR, USD, GBP and several other currencies — you can wire money in any supported currency directly to the matching sub-account.
IBKR's own FX is already extremely cheap (around 0.002% plus a $2 minimum). Funding via Wise saves money primarily on transfers below $4,000 (where Wise's 0.4% beats the $2 minimum) and on multi-step funding flows. Above $4,000 per FX trade, IBKR's built-in conversion is hard to beat.
Davy Select
Free EFT/SEPA in EUR · FX included in spread on non-EUR trades
EUR-only deposit. Davy includes its FX margin in the trade spread rather than charging a separate fee, so the cost is opaque but tends to be higher than fintech competitors. Davy is best used for euro-denominated UCITS ETFs (e.g. an EUR share class of CSPX) to avoid FX altogether.
Lightyear
Free SEPA · free FX up to €100k/month, 0.35% above
Lightyear's free FX threshold of €100,000 per month makes it competitive even at large volumes — most retail investors will never hit the cap. SEPA from your Irish bank is free.
XTB
Free SEPA in EUR · 0.5% built-in FX
EUR deposits via SEPA are free. XTB charges around 0.5% on FX, so for USD/GBP-listed ETFs the savings from external FX (Wise, Currencies Direct) are meaningful.
The "Fund IBKR in USD via Wise" pro-tip
This is the workflow many active Irish ETF investors have settled into since around 2025 for funding USD-denominated ETFs:
- Open Wise. Verify identity. Add EUR via SEPA from your Irish bank (free).
- Convert EUR to USD inside Wise. Typical fee: ~0.4%–0.6% with mid-market reference rate.
- In Interactive Brokers, find your dedicated USD account IBAN under Funds Management → Deposit Funds.
- Send USD from Wise to that IBAN. Settles in 1–3 business days. Use the IBKR-supplied deposit reference.
- Buy your USD-listed UCITS ETF directly in USD on IBKR — no broker FX conversion at all.
The total round-trip cost is the Wise FX (~0.4%) plus IBKR's deposit handling (€0 on EUR, $0 on USD wires above their minimum). For investors making large or frequent USD buys, this saves 30–50 basis points per contribution compared to letting any broker auto-FX at deposit time.
Caveats
- Wire transfers from Wise to IBKR can take 1–3 business days. SEPA is faster than international SWIFT.
- Holding USD cash exposes you to EUR/USD movement — convert close to when you intend to invest, not far in advance.
- Wise's FX fee is dynamic and rises during volatile market hours. Check the rate before confirming.
- For very large transfers (above €25,000+), Currencies Direct usually prices better than Wise — see above.
Still choosing a broker?
Funding strategy depends on which broker you pick. See our independent comparison of fees, regulation, and Irish exit tax reporting.
Compare ETF brokers in Ireland →Last Fact-Checked: 28 April 2026
Not financial advice. The information on etf.ie is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, tax, or investment advice. ETF investing involves risk, including the possible loss of capital. Tax rules may change — always verify current Revenue guidance and consult a qualified financial adviser or tax professional before making investment decisions.